IRS form 940 is a document that is required to be filed
annually by businesses that hire and retain employees. Through this form,
businesses report their annual federal unemployment taxes. These taxes do not
get deducted from employee salaries. There are many state unemployment programs
in the U.S. that together with the federal unemployment taxes, recompense
workers who are no longer employed or have lost their jobs. Form 940 is furnished
by employers to the Federal Reserve, reporting the amount of Federal
Unemployment Tax (FUTA) that will be paid by them for their employees.
Who is it for?
Generally all business employers will pay FUTA taxes if they
have at least one employee on at least one day in 20 different weeks in a year,
or if they remunerate a sum exceeding $1,500 in salaries in any “calendar
quarter” (or the 4 three-month periods) of the year. Household and agricultural
employers will be governed by separate
rules. Household employers will be liable to pay FUTA taxes if they pay
more than $1,000 in total wages in any quarter. Whereas the latter will pay
FUTA taxes on hired help only if they pay over $20,000 in wages in any quarter
or if they have more than 10 farm workers on at least one day in 20 different
weeks.
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